Excel vba macro open file dialog. Here is a simple example of a vba file dialog. Usually whenever excel displays the open dialog box you simply need to. Users can choose file by clicking on the button to open an excel file with specific filter title. A file dialog box allows you to choose one or more files from a folder in your computer.
These are customizable options. Vba open file dialog box helps to browse a file and open excel workbook. Vba code to open an excel file using file dialog box we can open the excel files using file dialog box using applicationgetopenfilename method in vba. To test run the macro to watch as excel presents us with the open dialog box.
You can open a file dialog box from your excel worksheet using vba. Navigate to the folder containing the excel workbook you want to open. Microsoft excels filedialog method of application object provides many useful methods and properties that would allow users to filter and select one or more files. Select the file to be opened and click on the open button in the lower right corner of the open dialog.
In vba fieldialog is a property which is used to represent different instances in filedialog there are four different types of constants which are known as msofiledialogfilepicker which is used to select a file from a given path second one is msofiledialogfolderpicker which name suggests is used to pick a folder and third is msofiledialog open to open a file and the last is msofiledialogsaveas which is used to save a file as a new file. Excel displays this dialog whenever you browse for purposes of finding and selecting a file to open. To open and close excel file using vba excel. Open a file dialog box in a specific folder if you want to open a dialog box in a specific folder you have to use the methodfiledialog with the parameter msofiledialogfilepicker.
If we cancel the macro or select a file and click open nothing happens. In the example we will open a dialog box in the folder cvba folder. Sub opencloseexcelfile dim mytargetfile as variant first open a excel file mytargetfile applicationgetopenfilenameexcel files xlsx xlsx workbooksopen filenamemytargetfile give a name to the opened excel. Notice that the title of the dialog box is open and the default file type filter is to display all file types.
If fdialogshow 1 then debugprint fdialogselecteditems 1 the full path to the file selected by the user end if 1. Here we are using a dialog box to open a excel filewe are opening only xlsx type of files here.