Tutorial vlookup in excel. In this vlookup guide we will learn. For example the vlookup function below looks up mia cell g2 in the leftmost column of the table. Lets look at the previous example where we had a list of employees stored in a sheet named vlookup which was part of the example file called vlookupxlsx. Vlookup stands for vertical lookup.
What is the vlookup function. In other words it allows you to find look up a value from one column of data and returns its respective or corresponding value from another column. The vlookup function in excel performs a case insensitive lookup. The vlookup function is case insensitive so it looks up mia or mia or mia or mia etc.
As the name specifies vlookup is a built in excel function that helps you look for a specified value by searching for it vertically across the sheet. The syntax and arguments are vlookup searchvalue lookuptable columnnumber approximatematch this article explains how to use the vlookup function in all versions of excel including excel 2019 and microsoft 365. As a result the vlookup function returns the salary of mia clark first instance. The only caveat is that the datasheet has to be listed vertically which is the case 99 of the time.
This can be an actual value or a blank cell that will hold a value. Use vlookup in the formula bar type vlookup. Vlookup v stands for vertical is an in built function in excel which allows establishing a relationship between different columns of excel. In this vlookup tutorial i will show you how to perform an excel vlookup for employee id when the database containing the employees is located in another file.
Now you know what a vlookup is. The vlookup vertical lookup function in excel looks up a piece of information or value from one column of a table or dataset and extracts and returns some corresponding value or information from another column. The vlookup function in excel is used to find a value in a spreadsheet. Then it returns that something thats in the same row as the value youre looking for.