Vlookup formula in excel tutorial point. What is the vlookup function. Vlookup is an excel function to look up data in a table organized vertically. Lookup values must appear in the first column of the table passed into vlookup. Vlookup what you want to look up where you want to look for it the column number in the range containing the value to return return an approximate or exact match indicated as 1true or 0false.
To prevent the formula from being messed up we lock the reference to cell f2. All you need to do is create your vlookup formula like you normally would but define the tablearray parameter to point to your desired sheet or file. Use vlookup when you need to find things in a table or a range by row. The vlookup function in excel is used to find a value in a spreadsheet.
The syntax and arguments are vlookup searchvalue lookuptable columnnumber approximatematch this article explains how to use the vlookup function in all versions of excel including excel 2019 and microsoft 365. In this case the vlookup formula will not be copied but the sheet structure might be changed at some point. The value you want to look up must be in the first column of the range of cells you specify in. If you want to use true as the last parameter you can leave it blank and by default it chooses true for approximate matches.
Vlookup formula will be applied to the mentioned cell reference and when you enter any number in the quantity field it will show you the discount imposed based on approximate matches in vlookup. As a result the vlookup function returns the salary of mia clark first instance. This is achieved by putting the marker inside or around the f2 and pressing the shortcut f4 on mac. In its simplest form the vlookup function says.
Vlookup supports approximate and exact matching and wildcards for partial matches. The value you want to look up. For example the vlookup function below looks up mia cell g2 in the leftmost column of the table.